St. Attracta, the nun who received a veil from heaven – 12th August

Traditions associated with Saint Attracta are many. We have accounts of her life taken from Canon O’Hanlon’s Lives of the Irish Saints, Volume 8:

Saint Attracta, lived in the Fifth or Sixth Century. Talan is said to be her father and Her brother was St. Coeman. This family are from the Ulster region. Attracta had a strong spiritual side to her from an early age, living a pious and austere life. From childhood, she was most fervent in prayer, she was consistent with alms giving, and she treated her body harshly.

When Attracta reached the age of puberty, her father was desirous to find her a suitor for marriage. Being very attractive, she was sought in marriage by a handful of possible suitors. But she felt the vocation to pursue a religious life. To escape her parent’s importunities, Attracta left her paternal home. She took with her a maiden, called Mitain, and a male servant called Mochain. They headed towards Gregraighe, in the region of Lugnia, or Leney. They arrived in St. Patrick’s presence, and Attracta expressed her desire to consecrate herself entirely to God.

This reception is recounted by the author of St. Patrick’s Tripartite Life. This book narrates that Attracta, was consecrated by St. Patrick, with a miraculous tale. During the act of consecrating some virgins, the last being Attracta, a veil descended down from Heaven on St. Patrick’s breast. Patrick received this single veil with such devotion, and presented it to Attracta, whom he had just consecrated. However Attracta became reluctant, and resisted saying:

“Since this good and perfect gift has descended from the Father of Light, I do not consider it intended for me, a sinner yet, in my opinion, you who have received should… present this veil to my companion, who is more holy than I am.”

Impressed by Attracta’s humility, St. Patrick placed the veil upon her head, insisting that the consecrated virgin should wear it, until the Lord calls her home to spend eternity with Her heavenly Spouse. Attracta eventually yielded to Patrick’s insistence, and wore that veil, until the day she passed away.

St. Patrick soon founded a convent near the formerly named Lough Techet, presently called Lough Gara in the Co. Sligo region. St. Patrick appointed St. Attracta to govern the convent as Abbess. It is believed that he left at this convent, a chalice for the celebration of Mass by visiting priests. This location where the convent was founded was later given the designation of Kill Athracta (church of Attracta), or Killaraght.

A historian called Colgan says of Attracta, that she took the vow of perpetual chastity, and resolved, on cultivating the virtue of hospitality. Her centre of hospitality would therefore be located near a series of cross roads, in order to facilitate a greater potential numbers of pilgrims who might be passing by. Attracta established a type of hospital, for poor travellers or strangers.

This holy virgin was called to the joys of Heaven, after the performance of numerous miracles and the exercise of many virtues. On the 12th August, the feast of St. Attracta is celebrated as a double of the Minor Rite, in the Diocese of Achonry, by permission of his late Holiness Pius IX., granted on the 28th of July, 1864. Attracta is patroness of Killaraght parish, in Co. of Sligo.

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